第一章总则

义务教育

适龄儿童、少年

保障……的权利

保证……的实施

提高全民素质

实行……制度

公益性事业

学杂费

建立保障机制

素质教育

培养有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的社会主义建设者和接班人

法定监护人

合理配置

经济发达地区

经济欠发达地区

统筹规划实施

在职责范围内

向社会公布……报告

造成重大社会影响

引咎辞职

compulsory education

school-age children and adolescents/juvenile

guarantee the right to …

ensure the implementation of …

enhance the quality of the whole nation

adopt a system of …

public welfare cause

tuition and miscellaneous fee

establish a guarantee mechanism

quality-oriented education

cultivate well-educated and self-disciplined builders of socialism with high ideals and moral integrity

statutory guardian

reasonably allocate

economically developed areas

economically underdeveloped areas

carry out under the overall planning

within the scope of respective functions

issue a report to the general public

bad consequences are caused to the society

take the blame and resign

第二章学生

提出申请

因身体状况等特殊原因

延缓入学

休学

辍学

就近入学

file an application

on account of illness or other special circumstance

postpone enrollment

suspend schooling

discontinue schooling

enroll in the school near the permanent residence

第三章学校

按照国家有关规定

符合国家规定

寄宿制学校

办学

居住分散

视力残疾、听力语言残疾和智力残疾

预防未成年人犯罪法

未成年犯

强制性教育措施

重点班（学校）

非重点班（学校）

应急机制

及时消除隐患

定期安全检查

违反国家规定

校长负责制

in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State

conform to the standards of the State

boarding school

running schools

dwell in scattered areas

eyesight, hearing and intellectual impairment

the Law on the Prevention of Crime of Juvenile Delinquency

juvenile delinquents

mandatory education measures

key class (school)

non-key class (school)

emergency response mechanism

eliminate the hidden risks in a timely manner

make regular safety inspection

in violation of the provisions of the State

the principal responsibility system

第四章教师

为人师表

忠诚于人民的教育事业

因材施教

变相体罚

义务教育教师职务制度

边远贫地区

享有特殊岗位补助津贴

be worthy of the name teacher

be devoted to the people’s educational cause

teach students on the basis of their aptitude

corporal punishment in disguise

a system for the professional titles of teachers engaging in compulsory education

remote and poverty-stricken areas

be entitled to the subsidies of special posts

第五章教育教学

教书育人

启发式教育

教科书审定制度

基准价

Impart knowledge and enlighten people

heuristic teaching method

the textbook examination and approval system

the benchmark price

第六章经费保障

拨付经费

加大一般性转移支付规模

侵占和挪用

摊派费用

appropriate the operating funds

expand the general transfer payment scale

occupy and misappropriate

apportion expense

第七章法律责任

限期改正

通报批评

没收非法所得

make corrections within a time limit

criticize by circulating a notice

confiscate the illegal gains